(Cyp 3.1.2.3)

Clarify how hypotheses of advancement and structures to help improvement impact current practice (CYP 3. 1. 2. 3) Jean Piaget is the most generally known about every single instructive scholar and maybe the primary supporter of current act of training. Piaget made tremendous commitments to the heading, which means and comprehension of contemporary constructivism. Instances of Piaget's commitments incorporate his thoughts that information ought to be effectively built by a youngster and learning exercises should coordinate the degree of the advancement phase of every kid. Additionally, a few significant ways to deal with the national educational program and guidance depend on Piaget’s hypothesis. For example, Piaget affected many showing strategies, for example, the emphasis on the procedure of the kid's reasoning and the dynamic job of the student. Piaget's attention on the procedure of the youngster thinking advanced the improvement of the phases of psychological turn of events. Instructors utilize the phases in the present study hall as an approach to measure a kid's psychological working. This allows the improvement of exercises and learning encounters that are at the right psychological advancement stage for the kid's capacity to learn. Piaget perceived that youngsters must act naturally started and effectively associated with learning exercises. A present utilization of this idea today can be discovered, a large number of the national educational program material incorporate intuitive exercises and even instructive programming for the kid to take part in self-controlled learning. Another notable, and maybe one of the most questionable scholars to date, is Sigmund Freud. Psychoanalytic hypotheses of advancement started with crafted by Freud, who accepted that youth encounters lastingly affected further improvement of the individual accordingly having an enduring impact over the manner in which kids are instructed today and the brain research behind the manner in which this is executed. For instance, early training through play, making it both a pleasant and positive experience for kids. Abraham Maslow built up a humanistic hypothesis that has affected training. This wide impact is expected to some degree to the significant level of common sense of Maslow's hypothesis, numerous individuals discover they can comprehend what Maslow says and they can identify with certain highlights of their experience or conduct which they have never articulated. Humanists don't accept that individuals are pushed and pulled by mechanical powers, both of improvements and fortifications (behaviorism) or of oblivious instinctual driving forces (analysis). Humanists center upon possibilities, they accept that people make progress toward an upper degree of capacities and look for the outskirts of innovativeness, the most noteworthy compasses of cognizance and astuteness. Maslow calls this level â€Å"self-actualisation† inside his ‘hierarchy of needs’. Maslow accepts that the main explanation that an individual would not move well toward self-actualisation is a result of preventions set in their manner by society. He expresses that training is one of these blocks, he suggests ways instruction can change from its typical individual hindering strategies to individual developing methodologies. JOANNE CORBETT Maslow states that teachers ought to react to the potential an individual has for developing into a self-actualising individual and this has had extraordinary impact over the manner in which instruction is presently educated. Educators are taking a stab at all encompassing individual learning encounters as opposed to mass class lead draws near, current practice incorporates capacity gathering and assets set up for ‘gifted and talented’ youngsters. The structures for current practice are for the most part based around a comprehensive methodology. Social instructional method bolsters improvement and expect an all encompassing way to deal with children’s needs †wellbeing, tutoring, recreation, family life, profound life, etc †the entire kid. It teams up training with every single other region associated with how a kid creates. Albert Bandura has a significant influence in all encompassing advancement today; he is believed to be one of the most powerful scholars of current instruction, with his social learning hypothesis which accepts individuals learn new conduct through observational learning of the social factors in their condition. For instance, on the off chance that individuals watch positive, wanted results, at that point they are bound to display, copy and embrace the conduct themselves. Educators presently comprehend the significance of giving an expert, positive good example for youngsters to turn upward to. Burrhus Frederic Skinner is the American scholar behind operant molding which manages the adjustment of â€Å"voluntary† (operant) conduct. Operant molding is kept up by its results of support and discipline, both positive and negative. One of the particular parts of Skinner's hypothesis is that it endeavored to give social clarifications to a wide scope of subjective wonders. For instance, Skinner clarified inspiration as far as hardship and fortification calendars along these lines perant molding has been generally applied inside educating with the utilization of encouraging feedback especially for inspiration and study hall the executives. Which carry us to our last scholar, John Watson who created behaviorism with old style molding, most disputably with â€Å"Little Albert† a multi month old kid he (alongside Rayner) adapted to fear a white rodent, where the boosts was directed (as contradict to Skinner, who directs the reaction). Educators can apply old style moldi ng in the class by making a positive study hall condition to assist kids with conquering tension or dread. Matching an uneasiness inciting circumstance, for example, acting before a gathering, with wonderful environmental factors enables the youngster to learn new affiliations. Rather than feeling on edge and tense in these circumstances, the youngster will figure out how to remain loose and quiet. This exposition isn't comprehensive of the numerous hypotheses which have advanced training and the manner in which it is as of now rehearsed however simply gives a diagram of a portion of the main scholars that are used inside schools today. 901 WordsJOANNE CORBETT

The Meaning of Sovereignty, and Its Extent in Contemporary Essay

The Meaning of Sovereignty, and Its Extent in Contemporary Nation-States. Sway in the Asia-Pacific Region - Essay Example The 21st century saw somewhere in the range of 200 autonomous states in the global network, the biggest number of free states ever (Tsoundarou, 2002). The key factor for a state to be declared autonomous is its capacity to adequately practice its power unhampered by outside or inward powers. The idea of sway is commonly referred to by all as a definitive force for self-assurance in a free state. It is in many cases compared with freedom or opportunity. There is general understanding with respect to its portrayal: sway is total, boundless, indefeasible, natural, and resolute (Underhill, 1808); it is subjective or absolute, not quantitative and consequently not equipped for depiction in rate terms (Weber, 2011). Preferably, sway dwells in the individuals, despite the fact that the administration practices the sovereign demonstration in their name. As of late, be that as it may, advancements in universal relations have made it important to adjust our idea of power, so as to make useful structures among countries that better location the objectives of globalization and worldwide participation. This article sets the contention that the generally internally looking idea of power being sought after by states in the Asia-Pacific district has gone about as an imperative on the improvement of a solid territorial association that would better serve their inclinations in a globalizing world. The transcendent Westphalian power to which the Asia-Pacific countries stick is to a great extent contradictory to the â€Å"pooling† of sway that is an essential to territorial unification. In such manner, the Asia-Pacific locale isn't set up to meet the goals of globalization. The Meaning of Sovereignty The word â€Å"sovereignty† has been utilized from numerous points of view that a level of vagueness encompasses the assurance of its importance. Indeed, there have been a few creators who completely express that power is difficult to characterize (Uruena, 2006). To repr esent the unpredictability of sway as an idea, a scientific classification by Stephen Krasner (1999, in Weber, 2011, p. 3; Cohan, 1995, pp.912-916; and Jackson, 2006, pp. 63-64) recognized four distinct uses: (1) Domestic sway, that relates to the force structure of state political position, just as how much control is affected and forced by this power; (2) Interdependent power, relating to the degree by which the political authority can impact the section and departure through its fringes; (3) International legitimate power, that relates to the acknowledgment concurred to different states and which different states accord it; and (4) Westphalian sway, that conventional type of power which avoids every single remote component from its political procedures. The general impression of â€Å"sovereignty† is that focal force held by regular accord of country states for the political leader of that state. This started with the Treaty of Westphalia of 1648, also called the â€Å"Pe ace Treaty between the Holy Roman Emperor and the King of France and their separate Allies.† Composed of 128 provisos, the report was initially intended to contain the moment subtleties denoting the finish of the Thirty Years War. It incorporates the arrival of landholdings to the distinctive medieval rulers, with the vow not to meddle in the system being actualized in domains other than their own. In actuality, the intensity of the sovereign established on the â€Å"claim of blessed prevalence was given to the rulers and rulers who practice their own nearby predominance† (Jackson, 2006, p. 62). This thought of irrefutably the privilege of the sovereign was in the long run taken to be the â€Å"

What is the Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA)

What is the Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) If you own a business, you have probably heard about a tax known as FUTA. It is good to know about this often misunderstood tax because it affects your business’s bottom line. In addition, failure to pay the FUTA tax can result in harsh penalties, such as huge fines, potential criminal liability, or possible jail time. So, what exactly is FUTA tax? How does it work? Who is required to pay it? Where does it go? How is it calculated? In this article, we take a look at everything you need to know about FUTA tax. The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) is a federal legislation that gives the government the mandate to impose a tax on employers with the aim of collecting revenue which goes to the state unemployment programs. The tax is paid based on a percentage of total wages paid to employees. The funds collected through the FUTA tax are used to pay unemployment compensation to employees who have lost their jobs. While the FUTA tax is based on the wages paid to employees, it is only im posed on employers, not employees. This means that no portion of the tax is deducted from employee wages. The employer is required to deposit the FUTA tax on a quarterly basis. In addition, they have to file the IRS Form 940 at the end of each year. The FUTA tax was created following the Great Depression of the 1930s. After witnessing the devastating effects of the Great Depression, President Franklin D. Roosevelt felt that was a need to come up with a federal system to protect workers who lost their jobs because of such an economic downturn. In 1934, he formed the Committee on Economic Security, whose aim was to provide a soft landing for those who had lost their jobs due to the Great Depression and to prepare in case a similar downturn happened in future. The committee’s top priority was to come up with some form of unemployment insurance, leading to the creation of the Social Security Act of 1935, which guaranteed workers an income to retired workers. In 1939, the FUTA was born from the Social Security Act, guaranteeing a temporary and partial wage replacement for employees who had lost their jobs involuntarily. In addition to preventing the need for welfare relief for employees who had lost their jobs, such a wage replacement program would also maintain their purchasing power, thereby helping keep the economy afloat during recessions.  WHO BENEFITS FROM FUTA?FUTA is meant to provide financial relief to employees who have lost their jobs. However, not all employees are eligible for unemployment compensation. Only employees who have lost their jobs involuntarily, through no fault of their own â€" such as through downsizing, because the business shut down, or quitting because of hazardous work environment â€" are eligible. Employees who have been fired because of non-performance or misconduct are not eligible to claim the benefits provided by FUTA. Once a former employee claims unemployment insurance through the state unemployment agency, you (the employer) will receive something known as a “Notice of Unemployment Insurance Claim Filed.” The aim of this form is to find out whether the former employee is eligible for unemployment compensation. The form requests basic information about the employee, including the reason behind their loss of work. If you confirm that your former employee is eligible, he or she will start receiving checks from the state unemployment agency. You also have the option of contesting the claim if you believe that your ex-employee is not eligible. However, if you decide to contest the claim, you should have documentation to show the reason behind the termination of the employee’s employment.IS FUTA THE SAME AS SUTA?Many employers often confuse these two taxes, FUTA and SUTA. The confusion stems from the fact that both are unemployment taxes. However, the FUTA is an unemployment tax collected by the federal government, while the SUTA is an unemployment tax collected by the state. Businesses are expected to pay both the FUTA and SUTA. Unlike FUTA which is constant across all states, SUTA varies depending on the state. SUTA rates are determined based on factors like the size of the business, the length of time a business has been in operation, the unemployment rate within the state, the number of former employees who have successfully claimed unemployment compensation, as well as the industry the employer is in. In some states, the SUTA is sometimes referred to as State Unemployment Insurance (SUI). It is also good to note that businesses that pay their SUTA in time are eligible for a tax credit on their FUTA payments. WHO IS REQUIRED TO PAY FUTA TAX? Any business that has employees is required to apply for a Federal Employer ID Number (EIN), which acts as registration for your business and allows you to make payments towards the federal unemployment insurance. As an employer, you are required to pay FUTA if:You paid wages amounting to or exceeding $1,500 in any calendar quarter of the year. You had at least one employee for some part of a day or more in at least 20 different weeks during the year. This includes full-time, part-time and temporary employees. You paid wages amounting to or exceeding $1,000 in any calendar quarter of the year to a household employee. A household employee is defined as any employee performs any type of household work in a local college club, a sorority chapter, a local fraternity or a private home. You paid cash wages amounting to or exceeding $20,000 in any calendar quarter of the year to farmworkers. You employed at least 10 farmworkers or some part of a day or more (even if not at the same time) in at least 20 different weeks during the year.You should take note that you do not pay any FUTA on independent contractors, since they are not considered as employees. This is one of the reasons that small businesses prefer hiring independent contractors instead of employees. In addition to not providing pay benefits, businesses that hire contractors are not required to pay payroll taxes like FUTA. HOW MUCH IS FUTA TAX?Like I mentioned earlier, FUTA tax is based on employee wages. The FUTA tax rate for 2018 is 6%. The tax is only applicable to the first $7,000 paid to each employee within a calendar year. This means that you should stop paying the FUTA tax once you have paid more than $7,000 to an employee. The $7,000 threshold is referred to as the wage base. Based on the 6% tax rate, the largest amount of FUTA tax you are required to pay per employee in a given year is $420 (0.06 x $7,000).I also mentioned that employers are required to pay both FUTA and SUTA. Employers who pay SUTA can take a tax credit which is deducted from the amount of FUTA tax they are supposed to pay. The maximum allowed of tax credit allowed is 5.4% of the taxable income. This means that the effective FUTA tax rate for employers who qualify for the highest amount of tax credit is reduced to 0.6% (6% minus 5.4%). Therefore, the minimum amou nt of FUTA that an employer can pay per employee in a given year is $42 (0.006 x $7,000).COMPENSATION PAYMENTS EXEMPTED FROM FUTA TAXWhile FUTA tax is based on payments made to employees, there are some payments that are exempted when calculating the FUTA tax. These include: Group term life insurance benefits. Contributions made by the employer towards an employee’s retirement account, such as a 401(k).Fringe benefits offered to employees, including things like contributions to employee health plans, insurance premiums, meals and lodging, mileage reimbursements, reimbursements of qualified moving expenses, and so on.Wages that are paid by the business owner to a spouse.Any wages that are paid to a child by the parent or vice versa, provided the child is below the age of 21.Payments that are made for services which were not performed within United States territory. Any money that is earned by an employee after they have died. In this case, these funds are handed to the employee’s estate and are taxable. In addition to these payments, there are other conditions which exempt employers from paying FUTA tax. For instance, companies that are exempted from paying income tax under 501(c)(3) are not required to pay any unemployment tax. Wages paid to employees are also not subject to FUTA tax if they come from a foreign government’s international organization. Wages coming from any United States governmental agency are also exempted from the FUTA tax. There are several other conditions that exempt employers from paying FUTA. For instance, payments made by a hospital to interns are not subject to the FUTA tax. Similarly, payments made by a school to a student of the same school are exempted from FUTA tax, as well as payments made by media companies to newspaper distributors who have not attained the age of 18. In addition, non-profit organizations are not required to pay FUTA tax on wages paid to their employees. The best thing is to check with your state office t o confirm any types of employee wages or benefits that are exempted from the FUTA tax.HOW TO CALCULATE FUTA TAXTo calculate how much you might expect to pay as FUTA tax, you should start by first calculating the total amount that is taxable under FUTA. To do this, you should follow the following steps:Add the gross pay of all employees plus any other cash and non-cash benefits offered to employees.From this figure, deduct any payments and benefits that are exempted from the FUTA tax (discussed above). From this amount, deduct any payments that are above the $7,000 wage threshold for the year for each employee to find out your total FUTA taxable wages. Subtract the amount of tax credit you qualify for from the FUTA tax rate. For instance, if you qualify for the maximum tax credit, this would be 6% 5.4% = 0.6%. Multiply your answer from step 4 with the figure you got in Step 3. This will give you your net quarterly FUTA tax liability.To make it easier to understand, let’s use an ex ample. Let’s assume that a business has two employees, Mike and Sophie. Mike earned $400, while Sophie earned $450. Once you pay both of them their latest paychecks, Mike’s total earnings to date will be $4,000, while Sophie’s total earnings to date will be $7,200. Since Mike has not reached the threshold, you will need to pay FUTA on his entire $400 paycheck. However, Sophie’s earnings will have exceeded the threshold by $200, which means you will only need to pay FUTA for just $250 of her latest paycheck ($450 $200). Any further payments made to Sophie will not be subject to the FUTA tax. Therefore, your total FUTA taxable wages is $650 ($450 + $200). Assuming that you are qualified for maximum tax credit, your net quarterly FUTA tax liability would be $650 x 0.006 = $3.90. HOW DOES ONE QUALIFY FOR FUTA TAX CREDIT?Remember, not all employers qualify for the FUTA tax credit. Different employers also qualify for different tax credits rates. So, what determines whether an em ployer qualifies for tax credit? Below are some of the factors that determine whether you qualify for FUTA tax credit:Any company that is subject to State Unemployment Tax Act (SUTA) is generally eligible for FUTA tax credit, provided it abides by the other conditions discussed below.Companies are required to pay all owed SUTA tax for a calendar year by the due date of their Form 940 in order to be eligible for FUTA tax credit.Companies that are subject to FUTA tax but exempted from SUTA tax are not eligible for FUTA tax credit.Companies where all employees are individually subject to FUTA tax but exempted from SUTA tax are not eligible for FUTA tax credit.If some employees of your company are exempted from SUTA tax, then their wages should are not subject to FUTA credit. Eligibility for FUTA credit for the entire company depends on the number of employees who are either subject to, or exempted from SUTA tax. CREDIT REDUCTION STATESThe SUTA tax collected by States is used to cover u nemployment benefits for unemployed workers within the state. Sometimes, however, States do not have enough money to cover these costs, forcing them to borrow money from the federal government (the money collected through FUTA tax). The borrowed money is given as a loan which must be repaid to the federal government. If a state is unable to repay this loan within two years, it gets listed as a credit reduction state. This means that employers who are subject to FUTA tax within the state will not enjoy the maximum FUTA tax credit, which in turn means that the FUTA tax paid in credit reduction states is higher. For instance, if a state has a credit reduction of 0.5%, instead of receiving the maximum FUTA credit of 5.4%, the maximum credit within the state will be 4.9% (5.4% 0.5%). Therefore, employers in this state will have an effective FUTA tax rate of 1.1% (6% 4.9%), compared to 0.6% for states without tax reduction. Currently, the states under tax reduction include California an d The U.S Virgin Islands. WHEN SHOULD FUTA TAX DEPOSITS BE PAID?FUTA tax payments should be paid into the federal unemployment tax fund at the IRS at the end of each calendar quarter. However, the IRS gives several breaks to small businesses that are subject to FUTA tax. One of these breaks concerns the payment of FUTA tax deposits. The IRS requires businesses to pay the FUTA tax once the amount owed exceeds $500. This means that for many small business, whose FUTA taxes are usually below $500 for every quarter, it is not necessary to make the FUTA tax deposits every month. Instead, the payment is carried over to the next quarter. The payments can keep being carried over to the next quarter until the end of the year, or until the business accumulates over $500 in FUTA taxes. However, if a business is liable for FUTA taxes exceeding $500 in one quarter, then the business needs to make a payment of the taxes before the last day of the month that comes after the end of the quarter. For instance, if your company has a FUTA tax liability of $400 for Quarter 1 (which ends on March 31), then it is not necessary for the company to make a deposit for that quarter. Instead, the FUTA tax liability is carried over to Quarter 2. If the company has a FUTA tax liability of $300 for Quarter 2 (which ends on June 30), then the accumulated FUTA tax liability would be $700, which means that you would need to make a deposit for Quarter 2. This deposit should be made before July 31. If the FUTA tax liability for Quarter 3 is below $500, the liability would once again be carried over to Quarter 4. If the liability accumulates and exceeds by the end of the year (which is also the end of Quarter 4), you would need to make a deposit before the 31st of January the following year, or by the time you submit Annual Unemployment Tax Report on Form 940. Form 940 of the previous year should also be filed by the 31st of January. However, if a company paid all its quarterly payments for the pr evious year on time, form 940 can be filed by the 10th of February. If the due date of the FUTA tax deposit falls on a holiday or a weekend, the deposit should be made on the first business day that comes after the weekend or holiday. How to complete form 940CONSEQUENCES OF NON-COMPLIANCESometimes, some employers fail to pay their FUTA tax, either by accident or deliberately. Failure to pay FUTA tax might lead to some negative consequences, both for the employer and the employees. For employees, failure of your employer to pay FUTA can have cause delays to your unemployment benefits application, since the tax issue has to be cleared before your claim can be approved. Some states might even deny your claim. Failing to pay FUTA taxes is a crime punishable by law. Employers who fail to pay FUTA taxes are usually fined. However, if the amount of tax owed is high, or if the employer is unable to pay the fines, there is a possibility that the employer might get jailed. The possibility of getting jailed is particularly high in cases where the employer tries to hide their non-compliance by misleading employees, or legal counsel about their accounting practices. KEY ACTION STEPSNow that you know what FUTA tax is and how to calculate your FUTA tax liability, let’s take a look at some steps you should take to ensure that you properly manage your FUTA tax obligations. Below are the steps you should take to ensure that you meet your FUTA tax obligations:Getting started: If you just started a new business, you should apply for your federal employer ID number, stating the number of employees within your payroll. This will let the IRS know that you have an obligation to report and pay FUTA tax. Know important dates: Like I mentioned earlier, FUTA tax deposits should be made on a quarterly basis, with the due date being the last day of the month following the end of each quarter. For instance, the deposits for the 1st quarter (which ends on March 31st) should be made by the 30th of April. The payments for the four quarters are due on 30th April, 31st July, 31st October and 31st January. In addition to the due dates for the quarterly deposits, you should also be aware that you are required to file Form 940 before the 31st of January. Being aware of these tax dates can help you plan in advance and avoid missing deadlines.Calculate how much you need to pay: I have already showed you how to calculate your FUTA tax obligations. In addition, you should educate yourself on payments that are exempted from FUTA tax to avoid paying FUTA on unnecessary employee payments. Consider automating your FUTA payments: Calculating, reporting and paying FUTA tax can be a hectic process. However, you can automate the process by using tax management software which automatically calculate, pay and report your FUTA taxes. Examples of software you can use to automate your FUTA payments include: Patriot SoftwareezPaycheckFlexTaxWRAPPING UPBy now, you should have a clear understa nding of what FUTA tax is, how much it is, how to calculate it, how to pay it, how to report it, and the consequences for non-compliance. To give a recap, the FUTA tax is a tax imposed on employers by the federal government with the aim of collecting money for funding state unemployment programs. The tax is only paid by employers, though it is charged based on employee wages. The current rate for FUTA tax is 6%. Employers are also entitled to a maximum tax credit of 5.4%, which reduces the effective FUTA tax rate to 0.06%. However, employers in tax reduction states are not eligible to receive the maximum tax credit. The FUTA tax should be paid on a quarterly basis, and should be accompanied by filing of the Annual Unemployment Tax Report on Form 940. Failure to pay FUTA tax can negatively affect unemployment benefits claims for employees and lead to harsh penalties for employers, including fines and the possibility of jail time.

Example of Team Conflict - 1090 Words

Examples of Team Conflict and Outcomes Below are two examples of team who experienced conflict and worked through the problem. (The team and individual names have been changed.) Team #1 was formed early in October and was enthusiastic in participating in Global Challenge. However, in March, we received the following email: Dear Sally, Susie Smith has formally decided to drop out of Global Challenge. It was explained to me, by her, that she wasn t fully aware of how much work this would all be when she signed up, and that she has gotten in over her head. I had noticed that from about two months in, her enthusiasm began to wane progressively. She no longer seemed to care, but I was hoping that she still did.†¦show more content†¦They addressed their team struggles in section 7.0 of the business plan as follows: Team Process Jae Kim was introduced to Jenny Jones by his friend, president of the environmental club called Roots Shoots his school. As Jenny suggested to participate in the GCA as a joint group, Jae Kim’s old friend Won Jung, and Jenny’s roommate Kendra soon joined in the Team #2. Team #2 took initiative from the very beginning and did a good job in being close to each other quickly and deciding a business item. Jenny and Kendra showed great enthusiasm in bringing up and searching for diverse ideas. We decided an idea about methane and livestock, which was suggested by Won. It was basically about reducing the amount of methane gas naturally emitted by cows, which accelerates global warming, through biotechnology. The idea was wonderful. However, it needed profound knowledge in the contemporary biotechnology. We contacted several professionals in research centers and universities, but even they could not address several problems expected to occur in the idea of reducing methane gas without harming the cow. The problem of reality and practicality hindered our progress on the project. Finally, because of the slow progress as well as their busy schedules, Jenny and Kendra gave up the project. Jae and Won gave it up as well for a while. However, while they once thought theShow MoreRelated Team Dynamics - Conflict Resolution Strategies Essay example1195 Words   |  5 PagesTeam Dynamics - Conflict Resolution Strategies People work in groups or teams everyday whether in their career, education, political organization, church, or any other social setting. Conflict while working in teams or groups is inevitable. When taking people of different backgrounds, personalities, moral, and ethical beliefs and putting them together in a group, conflict will arise. 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English Speech Essay - 738 Words

Good morning/afternoon members of the board from Penguin. I am here today to convince you why the three texts Dear Mr President by Pink, Magnanimous In Victory by Tim Collins and Nelson Mandela release speech deserve to be in your new book â€Å" Protests that changed the world†. The first text that I would like to submit for your anthology is the song Dear Mr President as sung by P!nk. This song is a protest piece about war, poverty and societal classes. The song is full of rhetorical questions asking Former American President George W. Bush why there is so much injustice within his own country. Pink uses many techniques in her song such as repetition. For example, the lyrics â€Å"Were you lonely boy? Are you lonely boy?† is a use of†¦show more content†¦In the 1st paragraph he repeats the word â€Å"we† which is an inclusive word. Setting himself on the same level as his soldiers and not above them. The heading magnanimous is use of emotive language, it reminds the army to act responsibly and show care and respect for the Iraqi soldiers. Therefore, I believe than Tim Collins’ â€Å"Magnanimous in Victory† should be used in your collection as it adds to the views about warfare and social issues. It provide a similar, and yet different point of view to that of Pink in â€Å"Dear Mr President†. My final submission for your collection is Nelson Mandela’s release speech. In this piece he speaks about freedom and the wrongness of racism. He uses simple, emotive language in order to make his thoughts clear and create a deeper meaning within his audience. He said â€Å"Our march to freedom is irreversible† this means that History should never be repeat, we should look to a brighter future. It is in our right to been seen equal, regardless of our colour, age or race. I quote â€Å"I have fought against white domination and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal, which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die†. Mr Mandela clearly stated that he would sacrifice his life for the greater good, which thankfully did not eventuate.Show MoreRelatedAssignment in English 21 Speech and Stage Arts2860 Words   |  12 Pagescomprehension, improves with practice. A number of processes involved in comprehension are intrapersonal; that is, they take place inside your head. This section familiarizes you with the nature of human information processing and the concept of inner speech. c. Remembering There has been a great deal of research on memory. Remembering is essential if you intend to apply what you have heard in future situations. This chapter acquaints you with the three basic memory systems and the work that has beenRead MoreFigures of Speech in English Newspaper Headlines1249 Words   |  5 PagesI) Introduction The area of English Language and Literature Teaching (ELLT) has always been the point of attraction to the experts and teachers in English. ELLT, with its theoretical base, provides scope for practical intercourse and face-to-face interaction in the classroom. Language and Literature are considered to be the two sides of the same coin. While analyzing literature, it is necessary to consider the language of the genre as it reflects the genuine empirical fluctuations of the mindRead MoreIf I Ruled the World -- English Speech Essay1156 Words   |  5 PagesIf I ruled the world: â€Å"If I ruled the world†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ; am I the only one that’s ever wondered what it’d be like? I feel like it’s one of those passing thoughts that seem to cross your mind, like why don’t English singers have an accent when they sing, or how the quote â€Å"head over heels† originated; since we’re head over heels normally? But, what I mean, is whenever you listen to the news on TV or on the radio and hear about an epidemic striking the world like the H1N1 flu or another war, don’t you everRead MoreThe Speech On The English Language2676 Words   |  11 PagesProject The Role of English in Taiwan The English language has grown to become one of the world’s most learned languages. English is taught in nearly every country around the world, and every country values English differently. Some countries view English as a key to academic success; others view it as a means for social growth and prosperity. Historically, Taiwan has viewed English in a positive light, utilizing government policy as a means to enforce the mandatory teaching of English in schools. ThisRead MoreEnglish Language Learners: Speech-Language Pathologists681 Words   |  3 PagesSpeech-language pathologists play a significant role in evaluation and intervention with English Language Learners. More and more SLPs are playing a teacher role in the academic environment. The role and responsibility of a speech-language pathologist is essential when identifying the most ethical and appropriate services to meet the individual needs of the student. However, evaluating ELL students can be challenging fro m a clinical standpoint and typically is complicated by many factors includingRead MoreSpeech Is Nothing More Than Incorrect English1373 Words   |  6 PagesCartoonists and Linguists alike have made their fair share of jokes on this word comprised of â€Å"ebony† and â€Å"phonics†, which is used when referring to the speech of African American English speakers (Pullum, 321). While some would say that this variety of speech is nothing more than incorrect English, others would argue that African American Vernacular English (AAVE) is in fact a language on its own, complete with rules, complexities, and patterns (Pullum, 321). The opposing sides on this issue have sparkedRead MoreA Case Study Of An English Learner s Use Of Carnegie Speech s Nativeaccent Online Speech Recognition Software872 Words   |  4 PagesA NativeAccent Case Study This paper describes a case study of an English L2 learner’s use of Carnegie Speech’s NativeAccent online speech recognition software. The target student, in this case study, significantly improved her English pronunciation and fluency through the individualized exercises offered by Native Accent’s Intelligent Tutor lessons. However, the student’s word stress results were considerably lower after completing all of the Intelligent Tutor lessons compared to her initial assessmentRead MoreBelonging English Speech1493 Words   |  6 PagesBelonging English Speech INTRO Belonging is a fundamental part for all individuals in which we strive for acceptance and security through others. Understanding is a main part of feeling like you belonging. Individuals belong when they fell connected to others and the world. However to do this they must first have an understanding and acceptance of self which will nourish their sense of belonging. A lack of understanding of the concept of belonging and yourself leads to preventing your identityRead MoreEnglish Speech Essay830 Words   |  4 PagesSpeech- Year 12 Paul Keating’s speech ‘funeral service of the unknown Australian soldier’ and Noel Pearson’s speech ‘an Australian history for us all’ have developed and expressed ideas using language appropriate to their audience, purpose and form. Despite the fact, it is fundamentally the speaker’s skills in the construction of the speech that determine its decisive success. Remembrance Day. A time of reflection on those who sacrificed themselves for our country, Australia. In considering theRead MoreEnglish Speech Of Animal Cruelty : Animal Speech1102 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish Speech-Animal Cruelty A famous quote by Gandhi reads, ‘The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated.’ Over 115 million animals including mice, dogs, cats, rabbits, monkeys and many others are killed in testing laboratory’s each year. Millions of animals die of neglect each year. 322 animals have become extinct in the past 500 because of humans. What does this have to say about our society? My name is Cambria Hunt and I am here to open your

How to write a research paper Free Essays

How to Write a Research Paper Free Essays According to Writer’s Help (n. d. ), there are a series of steps for writing a research paper. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Write a Research Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now First of all, once you have your research topic, you would need to come up with a research question about your subject. Before you start to develop a research question, you would need to explore the subject. Reading, annotating texts and visuals, talking and listening, listing, clustering, free writing and asking questions are some of the strategies that you can use in order to get several ideas that will help you to generate your research questions. After exploring your topic, create a worth-while researching question that will give you more focus on what to do during your research and writing. Then, you would need to design a research strategy in order to find relevant sources. You can do this by consulting a reference librarian or exploring your library’s website that will give you information on accessible resources. Do not merely choose a research strategy, such as using Google, without actually assessing all types of sources. After you have planned your research strategy, think of the function of each source that you will be using for your research paper. Sources can be used for different purposes such as providing background of your topic, explaining terms or supporting claims. This would give you more focus on what information you would need from the sources that you will use. Next, select sources that you believe would give you the information that you need. During this stage, you only need to scan the sources. Make sure that the sources are relevant, reliable and current. Once you have selected your sources, start to evaluate the sources. While reading the sources, you need to take other people’ views or arguments about your research subject into account. In order to do that, you would need to be open-minded in receiving a new or opposing idea. Analyze the contexts of the sources critically. Make sure that you take notes and keep track of the chosen sources while analyzing the sources. When taking notes, do not plagiarize the authors’ work. You can either use summarizing, paraphrasing or quoting strategy in order to prevent plagiarism. In addition, keep track of the sources by making a working bibliography, where you gather the list of the sources. After that, you can start writing your thesis statement, which provide a main idea of your research paper. However, you can revise your thesis statement as you write your paper. You can start writing a draft after providing a thesis statement. For your initial draft, focus on the contents and organization of the paper. Make sure to use your own words when you use information from a source. After revising the contents of the draft, you can then think of the grammar and sentence structure and create a final draft. Finally, you would need to document the sources that you use. You would have to recognize the type of documentation style that you are required to use. It could be MLA style, APA style or Chicago style depending on the courses you are writing it for. By documenting the sources both in text and references list, you basically have finished writing a research paper. In conclusion, these are useful steps that you can practice in writing a good research paper. REFERENCES Writer’s Help (n. d. ). â€Å"How do I begin a research paper? †. Retrieved from http://writershelp. bedfordstmartins. com/ebooks/helphandbook. php How to cite How to Write a Research Paper, Essays

The Theme That The World Has An Outward Appearance That Seems Fair And

The theme that the world has an outward appearance that seems fair and perfect but really they're as Holden put it "phonies." This is shown countless amount of times in his journey through New York and even before he left. The setting is in the 1950's; so I'm pretty sure that he didn't encounter any transvestites, lesbians, or anything that extreme of phoniest. Or on the other hand he could have liked them for being as Elmemson said a "none conformist." But I doubt it, he seemed to like kids more than anything. And his job, as he felt, was to protect them in their innocents; of which I will talk about in my second theme. The first example that stands out in my mind is the scene with Stradlater in the "can." If you remember Stradlater was getting ready for his other date while Holden watched him. "Stradlater was a secret slob" in public he always looked good and got all the girls but in fact he was a slob. His razor that made him look so good was "rusty as hell and full on lather and hair and crap." This proves that he is a slob to "never clean it or anything." If you think about it that's even worst than Old Ackley. At least Ackley knew that he had a problem, that he need to do something about his face; but Stradlater thought that he was a great guy. He actually thought that there was nothing wrong with never washing his razor. I think that what mad, Holden so made Stradlater was perpetrating in other word being "phony" every time he went out all GQ after using that filthy razor. Another instance is when he calls that girl in New York, Faith Cavendish, that Eddie Birdsell had brought to a dance at Princeton. Anyway he called her and she almost went off until Holden drooped Eddie's name. Then all of a sudden "she was getting friendly as hell." The same person said "if you think I enjoy bein' woke up in the middle-" was "getting an english accent all of a sudden." I think Holden caught her with her fa?ade down. When she first picked up the phone she was mad as anybody else would be in her shoes. But as soon as she processed "Eddie Birdsell from Princeton" she became so amicable. She most of thought that a friend of Eddie, from Princeton, most have been rich or at lest well off. Faith was all ready to hook up with him for a date until she asked "Where ya callin' from? Where ya at now, anyways?" And "in a phone booth" was the wrong answer. When he said that she new he had no money and from that point on she had no time to meet up any more. This is a good example of the phoniest that Holden will talk about all through book. Oh and one I almost missed it is a little before the conversation with Faith it is a very important event. When J.D. Salinger had Holden look about of the window I think it was a big simile, of which I think about more in theme number 3, of the theme of the book. I'm sure Holden didn't ride all the way to New York to pick a run down hotel. So I take it when he drove up it probably looked good on the outside. He even "too k it off [referring to the red hunting hat] before I checked inI didn't want to look like a screwball or something." So we can assume it was nice, or at lest on the outside. Salinger even throw Holden foreshadowed a little in the line "I didn't know then that the goddam hotel was full of perverts and morons." The first guy he saw out his room window "took out all these women's clothes, and put them on." Then he started walking around like a women, smoking a cigarette, and looking in the mirror. And now I guest I have to take back my sentence about transvestites in the opening paragraph. Second he saw a couple squiring water and "they were in hysterics the